Fixed-Term Contract Ends: What to Do With Health Insurance in Germany
Practical guide for foreigners in Germany: what the German Ausländerbehörde (immigration office) and the German embassy commonly accept, how to attach the right insurance proof, and which recognized tariffs (Care Visa Protect, Care Economy, Care Expatriate, DAK-Gesundheit) typically apply for this situation.
Frequently asked questions
What happens to health insurance when a fixed-term contract ends in Germany?
§ 19 (2) SGB V grants one month of free DAK-Gesundheit cover after the last working day (nachgehender Leistungsanspruch). If the next job doesn't start within 30 days, freiwillige Versicherung (~€230/month) or Arbeitslosengeld I automatically takes over.
Do I have to inform DAK-Gesundheit when my fixed-term job ends?
No — the employer files the SV-Abmeldung under § 28a SGB IV. But you should register with the Agentur für Arbeit within 3 days of the notice to keep Arbeitslosengeld I entitlement (which includes GKV cover at 14.6% + Zusatzbeitrag paid by the agency).
Can foreigners keep their residence permit after a fixed-term contract in Germany?
Yes for up to 6 months under § 20 (3) AufenthG — the job-search phase. Care Expatriate (from €58/month) is the standard § 5 AufenthG bridge tariff for expats between fixed-term contracts and new employment.
Is ALG I paid immediately after a fixed-term contract ends?
Only if you registered as arbeitssuchend 3 months before the contract end (§ 38 SGB III). Otherwise a 1-week Sperrzeit applies. During ALG I the Agentur für Arbeit pays 14.6% + Zusatzbeitrag to DAK-Gesundheit — no gap in cover.
Can I switch to private insurance after a fixed-term contract in Germany?
Only if you become self-employed or your next salary exceeds €77,400/year (JAEG 2026). Otherwise Care Expatriate (from €58/month) is a bridge only — GKV mandatory once new employment starts at 17.8% of gross with DAK-Gesundheit.
What happens to my health insurance when my fixed-term contract ends in Germany?
Your employer-based contributions stop, but your GKV membership continues for up to one month (mandatory continuation insurance). You should register as job-seeking and arrange follow-up insurance.
Can I get temporary health insurance after my contract ends in Germany?
Yes — an incoming policy like Care Economy (from €30/30 days) provides instant coverage with a PDF certificate for authorities while you look for a new job or arrange your departure.
Do I need health insurance to extend my residence permit in Germany after a fixed-term job?
Yes — the Ausländerbehörde (immigration office) requires proof of health insurance for every residence permit extension. Without valid coverage, the extension may be denied.
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