Expat Without an Employer: How to Stay Insured in Germany During the Job Search
- Was in GKV before? freiwillige GKV continuation from ~€220/month (§ 9 SGB V · apply within 3 months · spouse/children stay free)
- § 16f Job-search permit or never in GKV: Care Expatriate from €58/month (HanseMerkur · up to 5 years · cancellable monthly)
- Short gap between two contracts: Care Economy from €30/30 days (Schengen-conform · cancellable when new lane starts)
Three rules that prevent every coverage gap during the job search:
- 1Map the lane to your situation: Was in GKV before → DAK § 9 SGB V continuation · § 16f Job-search permit or never in GKV → Care Expatriate from €58/month (up to 5 years).
- 2Mind the 3-month deadline: Voluntary GKV continuation under § 9 SGB V must be requested within 3 months of the old employment end — strict, no extension. Miss it and the only lane left is private incoming.
- 3Bridge short gaps: Care Economy from €30 / 30 days (up to 2 years) Schengen-conform covers 1–8 weeks between two German contracts — cancellable monthly when the new lane starts.
Searching now? 30-second job-search tariff finder →
Inside: the one § 9 SGB V form that costs nothing but expires in 90 days · why the § 16f permit hides an 18-month liability without recognised cover · the bridge tariff that protects against a single ~€830 inpatient day
Sources: § 5 Abs. 1 Nr. 1 SGB V (statutory employees) · § 9 SGB V (voluntary continuation) · § 10 SGB V (Familienversicherung) · § 28a SGB IV (HR registration deadline) · § 16f / § 18a / § 21 AufenthG (permit categories) · DAK-Gesundheit tariff sheet 2026 · HanseMerkur Care Expatriate / Care Economy AVB · Statistisches Bundesamt DRG 2024
Long-Stay Coverage
Care Expatriate by HanseMerkur Versicherungsgruppe / Advigon
Residence Documents
Proof for visa or immigration authority documents
Fast Confirmation
PDF confirmation available after successful application
Over 10,000 policies issued · Since 2009
Job search in Germany without an employer? Lock in the right lane today — DAK § 9 SGB V continuation if you were in GKV (apply within 3 months), Care Expatriate from €58/month for the § 16f Job-search permit, Care Economy from €30/30 days as the short bridge.
6 typical job-search scenarios — and the recognised insurance lane for each
Quick answer: "I'm an expat in Germany without an employer right now — how do I stay insured?" — these six scenarios cover the most common job-search situations: ex-DAK members, § 16f permit holders, gaps between two contracts, expats who never had GKV, family insurance during continuation, and the cancel rule when the new contract starts.
Last day of old DAK / GKV employmentfreiwillige GKV continuation (§ 9 SGB V)
If you were statutorily insured in GKV (e.g. DAK Angestellte) before, you can continue voluntarily under § 9 SGB V. Apply within 3 months of the employment end. Premium: minimum ~€220/month (2025), based on assumed income — capped by the Beitragsbemessungsgrenze.
§ 16f Job-search permit (18 months)Care Expatriate from €58/month
The 18-month job-search permit is a private-side permit with no automatic GKV access. Care Expatriate from €58/month (HanseMerkur) is recognised by the Ausländerbehörde for the entire 18 months and is cancellable monthly the day a new GKV-eligible contract starts.
Gap between two employers (1–8 weeks)Care Economy from €30/30 days
Short bridge: Care Economy from €30/30 days (Schengen-conform, ages 0–74) covers the days between the old contract ending and the new one starting. Cancellable monthly — no minimum-term penalty.
Expat never in GKV (came on § 21 / § 16f / § 18c)Care Expatriate from €58/month (long-term)
If you never had GKV in Germany (typical for self-employed expats, EU Blue Card holders over JAEG, or Job-Seekers), Care Expatriate is the recognised long-term lane during the job search — locked at the entry-age premium for up to 60 months.
Family on the old DAK FamilienversicherungFamily stays free under § 10 SGB V (during continuation)
If you continue voluntarily under § 9 SGB V, spouse and children stay free in Familienversicherung (§ 10 SGB V). If you switch to Care Expatriate, each family member needs a separate contract — typically from €58/month per adult.
New job offer signedCancel job-search lane only with new Mitgliedsbescheinigung
Care Expatriate cancels monthly the day the new DAK Mitgliedsbescheinigung is issued. Voluntary GKV continuation cancels with the new employer's contract registration. Never cancel before — that creates a coverage gap that voids the residence-permit proof.
Avoid the mistakes that can delay your application
Visitor insurance may be too short
For multi-month or multi-year stays, Care Expatriate can be a better fit than short visitor coverage.
Statutory or private?
Freelancers, self-employed people and some incoming long-stay cases may need private incoming coverage instead of German statutory insurance.
Residence proof requested?
Care Expatriate can provide PDF confirmation after successful application for visa or immigration documents.
Renewal stress later
A longer coverage term can reduce repeated renewal pressure during projects, residence processes or long stays.
What going uninsured during the job search can cost
One wrong insurance choice can cost you money, time and your application deadline
A medical incident can become expensive fast — but the wrong certificate can also delay your visa, enrollment, residence permit or work start.
🏥
€500–€1,500
Emergency doctor visit
One urgent doctor or emergency-room visit can already create a painful bill — before tests, medication or follow-up treatment are added.
🏨
€2,000–€10,000+
Hospital treatment
If observation, surgery, overnight stay or specialist treatment is needed, costs can quickly move from hundreds to thousands of euros.
🧳
Up to 5 years
Short visitor cover may be too weak
For long stays, freelance work or residence documents, short visitor insurance may be too short or not the right proof.
- Wrong or incomplete proof can delay your visa, enrollment or authority process.
- Cheap home-country policies may miss the exact coverage, dates or repatriation wording required.
- The cheapest policy can become expensive if it is the wrong proof for your situation.
Before you apply, check: coverage amount, validity dates, destination area and repatriation cover.
Old contract ended? Decide the lane this week — § 9 SGB V continuation expires after 3 months, and the Ausländerbehörde checks cover on every renewal
Why act before your residence documents are due
Long-stay proof can become urgent during visa, residence permit, project or relocation steps. Short visitor cover may not be enough.
Long stay, different proof
Care Expatriate can fit longer incoming stays up to 5 years, depending on age and selected plan.
Residence documents need clarity
Your proof should match destination, coverage period and long-stay purpose.
Do not wait for renewal stress
Preparing longer coverage early can reduce repeated extension pressure.
Private or statutory?
Freelancers, self-employed people and employees on assignment without German statutory insurance may need a different route than employees.
From job-end to recognised lane — in 3 steps
10 minutes online for Care Expatriate (long-term, § 16f Job-search) or Care Economy (short bridge), the policy document is issued by email in German + English and is accepted by every Ausländerbehörde for the residence-permit renewal. For § 9 SGB V continuation, request the form directly from your old Krankenkasse (DAK) within 3 months.
Long-term stay covered in 3 steps
Care Expatriate can cover longer incoming stays up to 5 years, depending on age and selected plan.
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Choose your plan
Care Expatriate for expats, freelancers, self-employed people, employees on assignment without German statutory insurance, or seniors up to entry age 74.
-
Complete the application
Enter passport, destination, stay details and requested coverage period online. Additional questions may apply depending on the plan.
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Submit your proof
Receive PDF confirmation after successful application and submit it to the embassy, consulate or immigration authority if requested.
What expats say about Care Expatriate during the German job search
“My biggest worry was that the embassy wouldn't accept the insurance.
The proof was accepted immediately — no questions asked.
That saved me a lot of stress.”
Georges
Cameroon
“I needed proof of insurance urgently for my visa appointment.
The confirmation arrived within minutes by email.
Everything worked first time at the embassy.”
Olga
Russia
“Found the best solution and best service for health insurance for foreign visitors and guests in Germany.
Fast, simple and affordable.
Highly recommended!”
Michael
Germany
“The online sign-up was done in just a few minutes.
When I actually had to see a doctor, the billing went smoothly.
I was really covered — not just on paper.”
Yunhee
Australia
Now choose your plan
The 3 recognised products for the German job-search gap
Care Expatriate
from only €58.00 / month (coverage up to 5 years)
For foreign nationals with longer stays: expats, self-employed professionals, freelancers, employees on assignment without German statutory insurance, retirees & seniors up to age 74
- Proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities quickly available (PDF)
- Coverage up to 5 years – less renewal stress
- Doctor, hospital, prescription medication & dental treatment coverage
- For longer stays in Germany, Austria, the EU/Schengen Area, Liechtenstein or Switzerland
- Suitable for expats, self-employed professionals, freelancers, employees on assignment without German statutory insurance, retirees & seniors
- More planning security for residence permits, projects or jobs
- 24/7 assistance + digital insurance card
- Age-based rates: from €58/month ages 13–40 · from €68 ages 41–60 · from €246 ages 61–74
- Coverage term: 3 months to 5 years · entry age 0–74
- Reputable insurance carrier
Why Care Expatriate?
For foreign nationals with longer stays who need solid health insurance and proof of coverage for authorities — suitable for expats, freelancers, self-employed professionals, employees on assignment without German statutory insurance, retirees & seniors up to age 74.
Why a 5-year coverage term?
More planning security: less renewal stress and a lower risk of a coverage gap if your stay lasts longer.
- 🏛️ HanseMerkur Insurance Group Hamburg – Advigon Insurance AG
- 📄 Instant proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities (PDF)
- 🔒 Doctor, clinic, dental treatment & repatriation coverage
- 🏷️ From €58 / month · coverage up to 5 years
→ Complete the application, receive your instant PDF, submit your proof
DAK-Gesundheit Employees
currently 17.8% of gross income
(employer pays half · plus long-term care insurance)
For foreign employees with a social-security-covered job in Germany
- Statutory health insurance for employees in Germany
- Employer pays half of the health insurance contribution
- Family coverage for spouse & children may be possible under statutory rules
- Doctor, dentist, hospital, pharmacy & prescription medication coverage
- Health insurance card for medical treatment in Germany
- EU/EEA coverage via the European Health Insurance Card
- Save €120 per year with DAK Garantietarif 120 possible
- Optional: DAK Fit & Travel with additional benefits up to age 39
- Mandatory long-term care insurance also applies
- Reputable statutory health insurance provider
Why DAK-Gesundheit?
For foreign employees in Germany who need statutory health insurance with a health insurance card, employer contribution and possible family coverage.
Why statutory health insurance as an employee?
More security in everyday working life in Germany: the employer pays half, family members may be covered free of charge under certain conditions, and medical treatment is handled easily through the health insurance card.
- 🏛️ DAK-Gesundheit
- 📄 Membership certificate for employers & authorities
- 🔒 Doctor, dentist, clinic, pharmacy & prescription medication
- 🏷️ Currently 17.8% of gross income · employer pays half
→ Complete the application, start your membership, receive your health insurance card
Care Economy
from only €30.00 / 30 days (coverage up to 2 years)
For guests, tourists, family visits, job seekers & the German Opportunity Card
- Proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities within minutes
- Affordable coverage from €1.00 per day
- Doctor, hospital & dental emergency coverage
- Suitable for Schengen visas, the Opportunity Card & family visits
- Flexible coverage from 1 day up to 2 years
- Coverage in Germany, the EU & the Schengen Area
- 24/7 assistance + digital insurance card
- Age-based rates: from €1.00/day up to age 64 · from €2.95/day for ages 65–74
- Coverage term: 1 day to 2 years · entry age 0–74
- Reputable insurance carrier
Why Care Economy?
For anyone who needs fast, affordable proof of health insurance — ideal for guests, visitors, tourists, family visits or job seekers, with doctor/clinic coverage subject to the policy terms and benefits.
Why a 2-year coverage term?
More flexibility when plans are uncertain: if your visa, trip or stay is extended, you avoid last-minute renewal stress and reduce the risk of a coverage gap.
- 🏛️ HanseMerkur Insurance Group Hamburg – Advigon Insurance AG
- 📄 Instant proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities (PDF)
- 🔒 Doctor, clinic, dental emergency & repatriation coverage
- 🏷️ From €30 / 30 days · up to 2 years possible
→ Complete the application, receive your instant PDF, submit your proof
Need the residence-permit explainer? Why insurance is almost always required. Coming from a student visa? Student → first job. New contract day 1? HR insurance-proof checklist. Self-employed vs employed? Lane comparison. Switching residence permits? Transition matrix. Compare every expat lane in the foreigners hub.
Full price tables — Care Expatriate · DAK-Gesundheit · Care Economy
Quick answer: Three recognised products cover every job-search scenario: Care Expatriate from €58/month for the § 16f permit (entry- age premium locked for up to 60 months), DAK voluntary continuation under § 9 SGB V from ~€220/month (only with prior GKV membership, 3-month deadline), and Care Economy from €30/30 days as the short bridge between two German contracts.
§ 16f Job-search permit — Care Expatriate
HanseMerkur incoming, ages 0–74, up to 5 years, accepted by every Ausländerbehörde for the 18-month § 16f Job- search permit, certificate issued in German + English (3 tiers — Basic / Comfort / Premium):
| Care Expatriateworldwide without USA, Canada and Mexico |
Basic
|
BestsellerComfort
|
Premium
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Deductible / yr
150,–
|
Deductible / yr
150,–
|
Deductible / yr
500,–
|
Deductible / yr
0,–
|
Deductible / yr
500,–
|
Deductible / yr
1.000,–
|
|
| Entry age:0–12 (€ / month) | 64,– | 104,– | 81,– | 191,– | 149,– | 117,– |
| Entry age:13–40 (€ / month) | 58,– | 84,– | 63,– | 181,– | 141,– | 109,– |
| Entry age:41–60 (€ / month) | 68,– | 103,– | 77,– | 256,– | 201,– | 156,– |
| Entry age:61–74 (€ / month) | 246,– | 322,– | 248,– | 432,– | 336,– | 263,– |
All prices per month/person in euros. Deductible applies per insurance year. As of 2026.
§ 9 SGB V voluntary continuation — DAK-Gesundheit
For ex-employees with prior GKV membership, the Krankenkasse continues the membership voluntarily under § 9 SGB V — premium based on assumed income, capped by the Beitragsbemessungsgrenze. Once the new job starts, the regular ~17.8% of gross applies (DAK button price: 17.8% of gross (open-ended)):
| DAK-Gesundheit for employees (statutory) | |
|---|---|
| General contribution rate |
14.6 % of gross
+ 3.2 % DAK supplement = 17.8 %
|
| Employer / employee share |
8.9 % each
Paid 50/50
|
| Compulsory long-term care |
approx. 3.6 % standard
4.2 % childless from age 23 · reductions depending on number of children
|
| Total (incl. care, childless) |
≈ 22.0 % of gross
Depending on long-term care variant
|
| Family co-insurance |
possible
Spouse & children covered under statutory conditions
|
| Sickness pay (Krankengeld) |
from day 43
70 % of gross, max 78 weeks
|
| Compulsory insurance limit (JAEG) |
€77,400 / year
= €6,450 / month (as of 2026)
|
2026 contribution rates: 14.6 % general + 3.2 % DAK supplement = 17.8 %; split 50/50 between employer and employee (8.9 % each). Compulsory long-term care approx. 3.6 % standard, 4.2 % childless from age 23, reductions depending on number of children. Family co-insurance possible under statutory conditions. As of 2026.
Short-gap bridge — Care Economy
Schengen-conform incoming, ages 0–74, 1 day to 2 years, cancellable the day the new lane (DAK or Care Expatriate) is in place:
| Care Economy Duration |
Bestsellerup to 64
|
up to 64
|
Bestseller65+
|
65+
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no deductible | with deductible | no deductible | with deductible | |
| up to 90 days | €1.18/day | €1.00/day | €3.48/day | €2.95/day |
| 91–180 days | €1.59/day | €1.35/day | €4.37/day | €3.70/day |
| 181–365 days | €2.30/day | €1.95/day | €5.84/day | €4.95/day |
| 366–730 days | €2.83/day | €2.40/day | €9.32/day | €7.90/day |
All prices per day/person in euros. Minimum premium €10 per person and term. Deductible is the share you pay yourself. Entry age 0–74. As of 2026.
FAQ — Health insurance for expats during the German job search
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I stay health-insured in Germany when I lose my job and search for a new one?
Three recognised lanes. (1) <a href="/en/insurance-plans/dak-gesundheit-angestellte/overview/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">freiwillige GKV continuation under § 9 SGB V</a> — only if you were statutorily insured in GKV before, apply within 3 months of the employment end (minimum ~€220/month in 2025). (2) <a href="/en/insurance-plans/care-expatriate/overview/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">Care Expatriate from €58/month</a> (HanseMerkur, recognised by the Ausländerbehörde for the § 16f Job-search permit). (3) <a href="/en/insurance-plans/care-economy/overview/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">Care Economy from €30/30 days</a> for short bridges of 1–8 weeks between two German employers (Schengen-conform).
Is Care Expatriate accepted by the Ausländerbehörde for the § 16f Job-search permit (18 months)?
Yes. <a href="/en/insurance-plans/care-expatriate/overview/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">Care Expatriate</a> (HanseMerkur, formerly Advigon) is recognised by every German Ausländerbehörde as long-term incoming cover for § 16f Job-search and § 21 Self-employed permits, and the certificate is issued in German + English within 24 hours. The entry-age premium (€58/month at 18–29) is locked for the contract term of up to 60 months — a 12-month policy renewed later resets the entry age.
Can I switch from the job-search lane to DAK Angestellte the day my new contract starts?
Yes. The contract start date triggers GKV obligation under § 5 Abs. 1 Nr. 1 SGB V if your gross salary is under JAEG (€77,400/year in 2025). HR registers you with <a href="/en/insurance-plans/dak-gesundheit-angestellte/overview/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">DAK-Gesundheit at ~17.8% of gross</a> within 6 weeks (§ 28a SGB IV). Cancel <a href="/en/insurance-plans/care-expatriate/overview/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">Care Expatriate</a> the day the DAK Mitgliedsbescheinigung is in hand — never before. The full HR insurance-proof checklist is on the <a href="/en/guide-health-insurance-germany/health-insurance-expats-germany/expat-job-start-what-hr-and-employer-require-as-insurance-proof-germany/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">HR proof page</a>.