Pre-existing conditions and health insurance in Germany — what is commonly checked at sign-up
- Residence lane: Care Expatriate from €68/mo (41–60) · €246/mo (61–74) (recognised under § 5 AufenthG · up to 5 years)
- Bridge / S1 wait: Care Economy from €1.00/day (0–64) · €2.95/day (65–74) (with deductible · up to 2 years · min. €10 premium)
- Visit lane: Care Visa Protect from €0.85/day (0–64) · €2.60/day (65–74) (Schengen ≤ 90 days · max €50,000 · 0 € deductible)
Three rules every foreign retiree must understand about pre-existing conditions and German Incoming insurance:
- 1All Incoming products exclude pre-existing chronic conditions. Care Expatriate from €68/month (41–60) · from €246/month (61–74) is the recognised lane under § 5 AufenthG and pays all new acute illness — but a known chronic condition (diabetes, hypertension, cancer history, heart disease) is not covered. Honest expectation up front prevents refused claims later.
- 2No medical exam at sign-up — records check at claim time. Insurers accept the application without a health questionnaire but compare symptom / diagnosis / medication dates with the policy start date. Treatment in the previous 6–12 months counts as "known". § 19 VVG (Versicherungsvertragsgesetz) protects the insurer's right to refuse.
- 3Bridge or visit cover follows the same rules. Care Economy from €30 / 30 days (up to 2 years) bridges S1 waits and category changes; Care Visa Protect covers the Schengen visit. Both follow the same exclusion of pre-existing conditions.
Unsure which lane fits a known chronic condition? 30-second retiree-cover finder →
Inside: the three points insurers check on every retiree claim · the § 19 VVG trap that voids cover for omitted conditions · the four honest paths if you already have a chronic diagnosis
Sources: § 19 VVG (Versicherungsvertragsgesetz) · § 5 AufenthG · HanseMerkur Care Visa Protect AVB · HanseMerkur Care Economy AVB · HanseMerkur Care Expatriate AVB · § 5 / § 10 SGB V · EU Regulation 883/2004 (S1) · BaFin Versicherungsaufsicht
Senior Stay Coverage
Options for visitors and long-stay seniors up to entry age 74
Visa & Residence Proof
Proof for embassy, consulate or residence documents
Online Application
Receive confirmation after successful application
Over 10,000 policies issued · Since 2009
Care Expatriate is the recognised long-term lane (§ 5 AufenthG) — pre-existing chronic conditions excluded by AVB, all new acute illness covered. Up to 5 years per contract.
What German Incoming insurers commonly check at sign-up — and at claim time
Quick answer: "What is checked when taking out German health insurance with a pre-existing condition?" — there is no medical exam at sign-up for Care Visa Protect, Care Economy or Care Expatriate, but pre-existing chronic conditions are excluded in the AVB and the insurer compares symptom / diagnosis / medication dates with the policy start date when a claim is filed (§ 19 VVG).
- All Incoming products (Care Visa Protect, Care Economy, Care Expatriate) exclude pre-existing chronic conditions in the AVB
- No medical exam at sign-up — but insurer pulls medical history (Krankenakte) at claim time
- Insurers compare symptom / diagnosis / prescription dates with the policy start date
- Treatment, diagnosis or medication in the previous 6–12 months counts as 'known'
- Honest disclosure where the application asks — § 19 VVG protects insurer's right to refuse
- For full chronic cover: German substitutive PKV, GKV (family / employment / KVdR), or EU S1
The three Incoming lanes — and how each one handles pre-existing conditions
Lane 1 — Permanent residence (12+ months) — primary lane
Care Expatriate is the recognised long-term Incoming product for the residence permit (§ 5 AufenthG): from €68/month at entry age 41–60 and €246/month at entry age 61–74 (Basic, €150 deductible). No medical exam at sign-up. Pre-existing chronic conditions are excluded in the AVB — but the policy itself is accepted by every Ausländerbehörde and covers all new acute illness and emergencies up to 5 years per contract.
Lane 2 — Bridge / S1 wait (≤ 2 years)
When you bridge an S1 procedure or wait for the residence-permit appointment, Care Economy keeps cover continuous: from €1.00/day for ages 0–64 (with deductible) and from €2.95/day for ages 65–74 (with deductible). Minimum premium €10/person. Same exclusion as all Incoming products — pre-existing chronic conditions are not covered, but all new acute illness is paid.
Lane 3 — Visit (Schengen, ≤ 90 days)
For a short visit on a Schengen visa the recognised cover is Care Visa Protect: €0.85/day for ages 0–64 and €2.60/day for ages 65–74, max €50,000 cover, zero deductible, repatriation included, EU 810/2009 compliant. No medical exam. Pre-existing conditions and pregnancy are excluded — only acute illness and emergencies during the trip are covered.
Avoid the mistakes that can delay your application
Senior prices can surprise you
Age matters. For seniors, rates can be much higher, so show age-based pricing before the visitor applies.
Short visit or long stay?
Care Visa Protect or Care Economy may fit visits; Care Expatriate may fit selected longer family-stay cases.
Entry age limit matters
Many options have an entry-age limit. Check eligibility before preparing visa or residence documents.
Coverage gaps create stress
Choose the coverage period carefully if travel dates, family visit length or residence timing are uncertain.
What happens when a known condition is not disclosed — refused claim under § 19 VVG
One wrong insurance choice can cost you money, time and your application deadline
A medical incident can become expensive fast — but the wrong certificate can also delay your visa, enrollment, residence permit or work start.
🏥
€500–€1,500
Emergency doctor visit
One urgent doctor or emergency-room visit can already create a painful bill — before tests, medication or follow-up treatment are added.
🏨
€2,000–€10,000+
Hospital treatment
If observation, surgery, overnight stay or specialist treatment is needed, costs can quickly move from hundreds to thousands of euros.
👴
Age changes everything
Senior pricing and eligibility matter
Older parents or seniors may face higher prices and entry-age limits, so the wrong choice can create surprises before applying.
- Wrong or incomplete proof can delay your visa, enrollment or authority process.
- Cheap home-country policies may miss the exact coverage, dates or repatriation wording required.
- The cheapest policy can become expensive if it is the wrong proof for your situation.
Before you apply, check: coverage amount, validity dates, destination area and repatriation cover.
Pre-existing condition? Pick the honest lane before the embassy or Ausländerbehörde appointment
Why act before family visit or residence paperwork
Older visitors often face age-based pricing and eligibility limits. Waiting too long can make the right option harder to choose.
Age affects price
Senior rates can be much higher, so check pricing before preparing documents.
Entry-age limits matter
Many incoming insurance options are only available up to a specific entry age.
Short visit or long stay?
Care Visa Protect, Care Economy and Care Expatriate serve different stay lengths.
Avoid coverage gaps
Choose the coverage period carefully if family visit dates or residence timing are uncertain.
From contract to embassy-ready certificate — in 3 steps
10 minutes online. No medical exam, no health questions for standard tier cover. PDF certificate in German + English by email within minutes — accepted by every German embassy and Ausländerbehörde under § 5 AufenthG.
Schengen-ready in 3 steps
Proof of insurance for Schengen visa applications, including the €30,000 minimum-coverage requirement.
-
Pick the right plan
Care Visa Protect for short Schengen stays · Care Economy for the Opportunity Card or longer visitor stays.
-
Apply online
Enter passport, travel dates and destination. For Care Visa Protect, purchase before entry when required.
-
Submit your proof
Receive the PDF certificate after successful online application and submit it with your visa or authority documents.
What foreign retirees say about Care Expatriate when navigating pre-existing conditions and the residence-permit lane
“My biggest worry was that the embassy wouldn't accept the insurance.
The proof was accepted immediately — no questions asked.
That saved me a lot of stress.”
Georges
Cameroon
“I needed proof of insurance urgently for my visa appointment.
The confirmation arrived within minutes by email.
Everything worked first time at the embassy.”
Olga
Russia
“Found the best solution and best service for health insurance for foreign visitors and guests in Germany.
Fast, simple and affordable.
Highly recommended!”
Michael
Germany
“The online sign-up was done in just a few minutes.
When I actually had to see a doctor, the billing went smoothly.
I was really covered — not just on paper.”
Yunhee
Australia
Now choose your plan
Recommended tariffs — residence lane (primary), bridge, and visit cover
Care Expatriate
from €68/month (41–60) · from €246/month (61–74) — up to 5 years
For foreign nationals with longer stays: expats, self-employed professionals, freelancers, employees on assignment without German statutory insurance, retirees & seniors up to age 74
- Proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities quickly available (PDF)
- Coverage up to 5 years – less renewal stress
- Doctor, hospital, prescription medication & dental treatment coverage
- For longer stays in Germany, Austria, the EU/Schengen Area, Liechtenstein or Switzerland
- Suitable for expats, self-employed professionals, freelancers, employees on assignment without German statutory insurance, retirees & seniors
- More planning security for residence permits, projects or jobs
- 24/7 assistance + digital insurance card
- Age-based rates: from €58/month ages 13–40 · from €68 ages 41–60 · from €246 ages 61–74
- Coverage term: 3 months to 5 years · entry age 0–74
- Reputable insurance carrier
Why Care Expatriate?
For foreign nationals with longer stays who need solid health insurance and proof of coverage for authorities — suitable for expats, freelancers, self-employed professionals, employees on assignment without German statutory insurance, retirees & seniors up to age 74.
Why a 5-year coverage term?
More planning security: less renewal stress and a lower risk of a coverage gap if your stay lasts longer.
- 🏛️ HanseMerkur Insurance Group Hamburg – Advigon Insurance AG
- 📄 Instant proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities (PDF)
- 🔒 Doctor, clinic, dental treatment & repatriation coverage
- 🏷️ From €58 / month · coverage up to 5 years
→ Complete the application, receive your instant PDF, submit your proof
Care Economy
from only €30.00 / 30 days (coverage up to 2 years)
For guests, tourists, family visits, job seekers & the German Opportunity Card
- Proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities within minutes
- Affordable coverage from €1.00 per day
- Doctor, hospital & dental emergency coverage
- Suitable for Schengen visas, the Opportunity Card & family visits
- Flexible coverage from 1 day up to 2 years
- Coverage in Germany, the EU & the Schengen Area
- 24/7 assistance + digital insurance card
- Age-based rates: from €1.00/day up to age 64 · from €2.95/day for ages 65–74
- Coverage term: 1 day to 2 years · entry age 0–74
- Reputable insurance carrier
Why Care Economy?
For anyone who needs fast, affordable proof of health insurance — ideal for guests, visitors, tourists, family visits or job seekers, with doctor/clinic coverage subject to the policy terms and benefits.
Why a 2-year coverage term?
More flexibility when plans are uncertain: if your visa, trip or stay is extended, you avoid last-minute renewal stress and reduce the risk of a coverage gap.
- 🏛️ HanseMerkur Insurance Group Hamburg – Advigon Insurance AG
- 📄 Instant proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities (PDF)
- 🔒 Doctor, clinic, dental emergency & repatriation coverage
- 🏷️ From €30 / 30 days · up to 2 years possible
→ Complete the application, receive your instant PDF, submit your proof
Care Visa Protect
from only €0.85 / day (1–92 days possible)
For Schengen visas, tourists, family visits & business travel
- Proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities quickly available (PDF)
- Meets Schengen visa insurance requirements
- Affordable coverage from €0.85/day (minimum premium applies)
- Doctor, hospital, prescription medication & dental emergency coverage
- For Germany, Austria, the EU/Schengen Area, Liechtenstein or Switzerland
- Ideal for short stays, family visits, tourists & business travelers
- Multiple-visa option: several trips up to a total of 92 days/year
- Must be purchased before entry
- Age-based rates: from €0.85/day up to age 64 · from €2.60/day for ages 65–74
- Coverage term: 1–92 days · entry age 0–74
Why Care Visa Protect?
For foreign visitors with a Schengen visa who need fast, affordable proof of insurance for an embassy, visa office or immigration authority — suitable for tourists, family visits and short business trips.
Why a 92-day coverage term?
Ideal for typical short stays and Schengen trips: enough coverage for a visit, vacation or business trip — without buying long-term insurance.
- 🏛️ HanseMerkur Travel Insurance AG, Hamburg
- 📄 Instant proof of insurance for visas & immigration authorities (PDF)
- 🔒 Doctor, clinic, dental emergency & repatriation coverage
- 🏷️ From €0.85 / day · coverage up to 92 days
→ Complete the application, receive your instant PDF, submit your proof
Need the proofs the Ausländerbehörde commonly requests? Required proofs for foreign retirees. When does the residence permit re-check the cover? Residence permit & insurance for retirees. For the full overview see the foreign-retirees hub.
Full price tables — Care Expatriate (residence), Care Economy (bridge), Care Visa Protect (visit)
Quick answer: Care Expatriate is the recognised residence lane under § 5 AufenthG: ages 41–60 from €68/month (Basic, €150 deductible); ages 61–74 from €246/month — up to 5 years per contract. Care Economy bridges 1 day to 2 years with per-day pricing by age (€1.00/day for 0–64, €2.95/day for 65–74, both with deductible). Care Visa Protect covers the Schengen visit at €0.85/day (0–64) and €2.60/day (65–74).
Residence — Care Expatriate (ages 0–74, up to 5 years)
| Care Expatriateworldwide without USA, Canada and Mexico |
Basic
|
BestsellerComfort
|
Premium
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Deductible / yr
150,–
|
Deductible / yr
150,–
|
Deductible / yr
500,–
|
Deductible / yr
0,–
|
Deductible / yr
500,–
|
Deductible / yr
1.000,–
|
|
| Entry age:0–12 (€ / month) | 64,– | 104,– | 81,– | 191,– | 149,– | 117,– |
| Entry age:13–40 (€ / month) | 58,– | 84,– | 63,– | 181,– | 141,– | 109,– |
| Entry age:41–60 (€ / month) | 68,– | 103,– | 77,– | 256,– | 201,– | 156,– |
| Entry age:61–74 (€ / month) | 246,– | 322,– | 248,– | 432,– | 336,– | 263,– |
All prices per month/person in euros. Deductible applies per insurance year. As of 2026.
Bridge — Care Economy (1 day–2 years)
| Care Economy Duration |
Bestsellerup to 64
|
up to 64
|
Bestseller65+
|
65+
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no deductible | with deductible | no deductible | with deductible | |
| up to 90 days | €1.18/day | €1.00/day | €3.48/day | €2.95/day |
| 91–180 days | €1.59/day | €1.35/day | €4.37/day | €3.70/day |
| 181–365 days | €2.30/day | €1.95/day | €5.84/day | €4.95/day |
| 366–730 days | €2.83/day | €2.40/day | €9.32/day | €7.90/day |
All prices per day/person in euros. Minimum premium €10 per person and term. Deductible is the share you pay yourself. Entry age 0–74. As of 2026.
Visit — Care Visa Protect (Schengen ≤ 92 days)
| Care Visa Protect | Daily premium | Multiple Visa (annual contract) |
|---|---|---|
| up to age 64 | €0.85/day | €110/year |
| 65 – 74 years | €2.60/day | €215/year |
Prices per person. Minimum premium €8.50 per trip. Maximum benefit €50,000 (well above the Schengen minimum of €30,000). Deductible €0. Must be purchased before travel. As of 2026.
FAQ — Pre-existing conditions and German Incoming insurance
Frequently Asked Questions
Do German Incoming insurance products (Care Visa Protect, Care Economy, Care Expatriate) cover pre-existing conditions?
No. All three Incoming products explicitly exclude pre-existing conditions in their AVB (Allgemeine Versicherungsbedingungen). They cover acute illness and medical emergencies that arise after the policy start date. For ongoing treatment of a known chronic condition you need either German substitutive PKV (Private Krankenversicherung with health questions and risk-rated premium), GKV via family insurance / employment / KVdR, or the EU S1 procedure for EU pensioners. The recognised lane for the residence permit is still <a href="/en/insurance-plans/care-expatriate/overview/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">Care Expatriate from €68/month (ages 41–60) · €246/month (ages 61–74)</a> — the chronic condition is excluded but the rest of the cover is fully accepted by every Ausländerbehörde under § 5 AufenthG.
Is there a medical exam at sign-up for Care Expatriate or Care Economy?
No medical exam and no health questions at sign-up — that is the design of the Incoming product. The insurer accepts the application without a medical questionnaire, but the AVB makes the consequence clear: any claim that turns out to relate to a pre-existing condition is rejected under § 19 VVG. The insurer pulls medical history (Krankenakte) from German treating doctors at claim time. Honest disclosure on the application — where it asks — is the only protection against a refused claim.
What exactly do insurers check at claim time for foreign retirees in Germany?
Three points. (1) Was the condition known before the policy start? Insurers compare the date of first symptom, diagnosis, prescription or treatment with the policy start date. (2) Had the condition been treated, diagnosed or medicated in the last 6–12 months? They request records from the home-country physician and from any German treating doctor. (3) Was the condition properly disclosed where the application asked? Where Care Expatriate asks for known conditions in the long-term tier, omitting them is grounds to refuse under § 19 VVG. For the proofs the Ausländerbehörde itself requires, see the <a href="/en/guide-health-insurance-germany/health-insurance-retirees-germany/health-insurance-retirees-abroad-which-proofs-common-required-germany/" class="text-primary underline underline-offset-2">required-proofs checklist</a>.