Temporary Work and Health Insurance in Germany: What Differs for Agency Workers?
Practical guide for foreigners in Germany: what the German Ausländerbehörde (immigration office) and the German embassy commonly accept, how to attach the right insurance proof, and which recognized tariffs (Care Visa Protect, Care Economy, Care Expatriate, DAK-Gesundheit) typically apply for this situation.
Frequently asked questions
How is health insurance handled for temp agency workers in Germany?
It registers the worker with DAK-Gesundheit (17. The Zeitarbeitsfirma (temp agency) — not the client company — is the employer. 8% of gross, split 50/50) under § 28a SGB IV from day one. Foreign workers need the same GKV membership as regular employees.
Do temp workers keep insurance between assignments?
As long as the Zeitarbeit contract stays active, DAK-Gesundheit cover continues at 17. Yes. 8% of gross — even during Verleiher-freie Zeit (gaps between placements). The agency pays the contribution as long as the Arbeitsverhältnis persists.
Is the temp worker's insurance different from the client's regular staff?
No — same statutory rights (§ 11 SGB V), same Krankengeld (§ 44 SGB V, up to €120.75/day in 2026), same Lohnfortzahlung (6 weeks, § 3 EFZG). Only Zusatzleistungen from DAK-Gesundheit like English-speaking service apply universally, not the client's private company benefits.
Can foreigners work as temp agency workers in Germany?
Yes, if the residence permit allows employment (§ 18a AufenthG, Blue Card § 18g, or job-search visa § 20). DAK-Gesundheit registration by the temp agency is proof for § 5 AufenthG. Care Expatriate from €58/month can bridge the first 4 weeks if GKV registration is delayed.
What happens if the temp agency terminates the contract in Germany?
§ 19 (2) SGB V grants a one-month nachgehender Leistungsanspruch through DAK-Gesundheit at no cost. After that, ALG I via Agentur für Arbeit (14.6% of benefit to Krankenkasse) or Care Expatriate from €58/month bridges the gap until the next assignment.
Is temporary agency work (Zeitarbeit) covered by health insurance in Germany?
Yes – temporary workers have the same social insurance obligations as regular employees. The staffing agency pays the employer's share. The DAK Gesundheit for employees (from 17.8 % of gross) covers temporary workers fully.
What happens to my insurance between assignments in Germany?
As long as your contract with the temp agency continues, your health insurance remains active. If the contract ends, Care Economy (from 30 € / 30 days) can bridge the gap quickly.
Can I choose my own health insurance company as a temp worker?
Yes – you have full freedom to choose any statutory health insurer (GKV), regardless of what the temp agency suggests. This is your legal right under German social insurance law.
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